Vitamin E References
[1]. Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, Ascherio A, Giovannucci E, Colditz GA, Willett WC. Vitamin E consumption and the risk of coronary heart disease in men. N Engl J Med. 1993;328(20):1450-1456. (PubMed)
[2]. Stampfer MJ, Hennekens CH, Manson JE, Colditz GA, Rosner B, Willett WC. Vitamin E consumption and the risk of coronary disease in women. N Engl J Med. 1993;328(20):1444-1449. (PubMed)
[3]. Willett W. Personal Communication, 2000.
[4] Schwenke D.C. Does lack of tocopherols and tocotriemols put women at increased risk of breast cancer? Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 13 (2002) 2-20.
[5]. Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition board. Dietary Reference Intakes: Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium, and Carotenoids. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 2000.
[6]. Weitberg AB and Corvese D. Effect of vitamin E and beta-carotene on DNA strand breakage induced by tobacco-specific nitrosamines and stimulated human phagocytes. J Exp Clin Cancer Res 1997;16:11-4.
[7]. Freudenheim J.L., et al. Premenopausal breast cancer risk and intake of vegetables, fruits and related nutrients. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 88 (1996) 340-348.
[8]. Zhong S., et al. Dietary crotenoids and vitamins A, C, and E and risk of breast cancer. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 91 (1999) 547-556.
[9]. Shibata A., et al. Intake of vegetables, fruits, beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin supplements and cancer incidence among the elderly-a prospective study. Br. J. Cancer. 66 (1992) 673-679.
[10]. Nesaretnam, K. et al. Tocotrienols inhibit the growth of human breast cancer cells irrespective of estrogen receptor status. Lipids 33 (1998) 461-469.
[11]. Lonn EM and Yusuf S. Is there a role for antioxidant vitamins in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases? An update on epidemiological and clinical trials data. Can J Cardiol 1997;13:957-65.
[12]. Nesaretnam K., et al. Effect of tocotrienols on the growth of a human breast cancer cell line in culture. Lipids 30 (1995) 1139-1143.
[13]. Sigournas G., et al. dl-alpha-tocopherol induces apoptosis in erythroleukemia, prostate, and breast cancer cells. Nutr. Cancer 28 (1997) 30-35.
[14]. Yu W, et al. Induction of apoptosis in human breast cancer cells by tocopherols and tocotrienols. Nutr. Cancer 33 (1999) 26-32.
[15]. McIntyre B.S., et al. Antiproliferative and apoptotic effects of tocopherols and tocotrienols on preneoplastic and neoplastic mouse mammary epithelial cells. Exp. Biol. Med. 224 (2000) 292-301.
[16]. Leske MC, Chylack LT Jr., He Q, Wu SY, Schoenfeld E, Friend J, Wolfe J. Antioxidant vitamins and nuclear opacities: The longitudinal study of cataract. Ophthalmology 1998;105:831-6.
[17]. Chan JM, Stampfer MJ, Giovannucci EL. What causes prostate cancer? A brief summary of the epidemiology. Semin Cancer Biol 1998;8:263-73.

