The Health Diva

Following a comprehensive medical assessment, your doctor may recommend that you have your bone mass measured. A bone mineral density (BMD) test is the best way to determine your bone health. BMD tests can identify osteoporosis, determine your risk for fractures (broken bones), and measure your response to osteoporosis treatment. The most widely recognized BMD test is a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, or DXA test. It is painless a bit like having an x ray, but with much less exposure to radiation. It can measure bone density at your hip and spine. BMD tests can:

Detect low bone density before a fracture occurs.

Confirm a diagnosis of osteoporosis if you already have one or more fractures.

Predict your chances of fracturing in the future.

Determine your rate of bone loss, and monitor the effects of treatment if the test is conducted at intervals of a year or more.